Comprehensive Guide to the 'Dar' Conjugation Chart in Spanish

May 20th, 2023 - Vera

The Spanish verb ‘dar,’ which translates to ‘to give’ in English, is a versatile and widely used verb in the Spanish language. Understanding the conjugation of ‘dar’ across different tenses and moods is essential for effective communication and expressing actions related to giving and providing. In this extensive guide, we will explore the conjugation chart of ‘dar,’ providing a comprehensive understanding of its usage in various contexts.

Dar in the Present Tense

In the present tense, ‘dar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern for ‘-ar’ verbs:

Person Spanish
I give Yo doy
You (informal) give Tú das
He/She/It gives/You (formal) give Él/Ella/Usted da
We give Nosotros/Nosotras damos
You (plural, informal) give Vosotros/Vosotras dais
They give/You (plural, formal) give Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes dan

Dar in the Preterite Tense

In the preterite tense, used to describe past actions that are completed or occurred at a specific time, ‘dar’ has an irregular conjugation pattern:

Person Spanish
I gave Yo di
You (informal) gave Tú diste
He/She/It gave/You (formal) gave Él/Ella/Usted dio
We gave Nosotros/Nosotras dimos
You (plural, informal) gave Vosotros/Vosotras disteis
They gave/You (plural, formal) gave Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes dieron

Dar in the Imperfect Tense

In the imperfect tense, used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past, ‘dar’ follows the regular conjugation pattern for ‘-er’ and ‘-ir’ verbs:

Person Spanish
I used to give Yo daba
You (informal) used to give Tú dabas
He/She/It used to give/You (formal) used to give Él/Ella/Usted daba
We used to give Nosotros/Nosotras dábamos
You (plural, informal) used to give Vosotros/Vosotras dabais
They used to give/You (plural, formal) used to give Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes daban

Dar in the Future Tense

In the future tense, used to express actions that will occur in the future, ‘dar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern for ‘-er’ and ‘-ir’ verbs:

Person Spanish
I will give Yo daré
You (informal) will give Tú darás
He/She/It will give/You (formal) will give Él/Ella/Usted dará
We will give Nosotros/Nosotras daremos
You (plural, informal) will give Vosotros/Vosotras daréis
They will give/You (plural, formal) will give Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes darán

Dar in the Conditional Tense

In the conditional tense, used to express actions that would occur under certain conditions, ‘dar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern for ‘-er’ and ‘-ir’ verbs:

Person Spanish
   
  I would give Yo daría
  You (informal) would give Tú darías
  He/She/It would give/You (formal) would give Él/Ella/Usted daría
  We would give Nosotros/Nosotras daríamos
  You (plural, informal) would give Vosotros/Vosotras daríais
  They would give/You (plural, formal) would give Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes darían

Dar in the Subjunctive Mood

In the subjunctive mood, used to express doubt, possibility, or necessity, ‘dar’ follows a regular conjugation pattern for ‘-er’ and ‘-ir’ verbs:

Person Spanish
I give Yo dé
You (informal) give Tú des
He/She/It gives/You (formal) give Él/Ella/Usted dé
We give Nosotros/Nosotras demos
You (plural, informal) give Vosotros/Vosotras deis
They give/You (plural, formal) give Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes den

Common Phrases with Dar

  1. Dame un libro, por favor: Give me a book, please.
  2. Le di una sorpresa a mi madre: I gave my mother a surprise.
  3. ¿Puedes darle esto a Juan?: Can you give this to Juan?

In conclusion, understanding the conjugation chart of ‘dar’ is essential for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with its various forms across different tenses and moods, you can confidently express actions related to giving. Practice regularly to internalize the conjugations and expand your Spanish language skills. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)

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